The golden age of animation remains iconic due to its memorable characters, enchanting music, and intricate storytelling. Among these treasured elements, Philip DeGuard's background artistry stands out. While characters like Bugs Bunny and Daffy Duck became household names, DeGuard's breathtaking backgrounds genuinely brought these stories to life.
Philip DeGuard: An Insight into His Early Years
Born on February 10, 1910, in the heart of New York City, Philip DeGuard's journey to becoming a renowned background artist is nothing short of inspiring. His move to California in 1936 saw him delving into journalism, penning the syndicated column "In Hollywood With Philip DeGuard." This column, rich with Hollywood insights, reached readers of over a hundred newspapers.
DeGuard's foray into animation started unexpectedly. A mural he crafted for the Pasadena Board of Education grabbed the attention of the Charles Mintz studio, which led him to create layouts and backgrounds for classic cartoons like 'Scrappy' and 'Krazy Kat.' His talent then took him to MGM, where he contributed to the beloved Tom and Jerry series. By 1946, he found his niche at Warner Bros., notably collaborating with the legendary Chuck Jones.
Philip DeGuard's Unique Style in Animation
Philip DeGuard's signature touch is evident in many Warner Bros. classics. His artistry went beyond mere backgrounds—it set each scene's mood, tone, and atmosphere.
Vivid Colors: DeGuard had a penchant for bright, contrasting colors, adding layers of emotion and drama to each scene.
Versatility: From arid deserts in Roadrunner cartoons to bustling cityscapes, DeGuard's range was unparalleled.
Modern Art Influence: Incorporating contemporary art techniques, DeGuard's work often hinted at the avant-garde, making each background a masterpiece.
Philip DeGuard's Enduring Legacy in Animation
While not as famous as some animators of his time, DeGuard's influence is undeniable:
Inspiration for Modern Artists: His innovative style continues to guide today's background artists.
Timeless Artistry: Modern audiences still admire his work in many Warner Bros. classics.
Animation Pioneer: DeGuard transformed background artistry from mere scenery to a pivotal storytelling element.
Philip DeGuard: Beyond Animation
Apart from his animation endeavors, DeGuard led "The De Guard News Service" and served his nation during World War II, working on projects for the U.S. government under Universal. A lesser-known facet of his life was his passion for square dancing, a hobby he picked up at Warner Bros.
Tributes to Philip DeGuard
In his memoirs, Chuck Jones fondly remembers DeGuard as a "quiet and gentle man" whose contributions were integral to the success of many animated classics.
Conclusion
Behind every iconic animation lies the hard work of countless artists. Philip DeGuard's remarkable contributions to background artistry in classic animations deserve recognition and celebration. His legacy serves as a reminder of the talent and passion that shapes the animated world.
